Thyroid disorder - Hormone Harmony Clinic

What is a thyroid disorder?

The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck that produces thyroid hormones, which help regulate growth, metabolism, and other key bodily functions. Thyroid disorders occur when the thyroid produces too much or too little of these essential hormones.

Some common thyroid disorders include:

• Hypothyroidism - When the thyroid doesn't produce enough hormones. Symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, dry skin, hair loss, and sensitivity to cold temperatures.
• Hyperthyroidism - When too much thyroid hormone circulates in the bloodstream. This speeds up metabolism and can cause rapid heartbeat, weight loss, nervousness, and irritability.
• Goiter - Enlargement of the thyroid gland. Can be associated with hypo or hyperthyroidism. Often appears as a visible lump in the throat area.
• Thyroid nodules - Lumps that develop inside the thyroid. Most are noncancerous (benign), but some may be cancerous.
• Thyroid cancer - Abnormal growth of thyroid cells. Rates have risen in recent years. Symptoms include a lump or swelling in the neck.

What causes thyroid problems? The specific trigger is often unknown, but potential factors can include:

• Iodine deficiency
• Autoimmune disorders like Graves' disease
• Inflammation of the thyroid
• Genetics

Proper diagnosis typically involves a physical exam of the thyroid area, blood tests evaluating thyroid hormones, and possibly an ultrasound or biopsy.

Fortunately, many thyroid disorders are easily managed with medications like levothyroxine, radioactive iodine therapy, or surgery if needed. Close working with an endocrinologist or thyroid specialist is recommended.

For personalized care and cutting-edge thyroid treatment options, consider scheduling a consultation at Hormone Harmony Clinic, a leading hormone health and wellness clinic. Their compassionate providers specialize in advanced testing and holistic protocols personalized to your unique needs. Get back to feeling your best today!